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TASMAC Bottle Buyback Scheme Challenged in Madras HC
Map of Tamil Nadu highlighted on the map of India — TASMAC bottle buyback scheme
Map: TASMAC Bottle Buyback Scheme Challenge

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

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A writ petition has been filed in the Madras High Court by an association of FL2 and FL3 licencees in Tamil Nadu, challenging a 2022 circular from the Commissioner of Prohibition and Excise regarding an empty liquor bottle buyback scheme. The petitioners contend that the circular, which led to a ₹10 increase in the Maximum Retail Price (MRP) of liquor bottles through an environmental and social welfare cess effective November 1, 2026, is arbitrary. They argue that recreation clubs cannot be expected to collect empty bottles from members’ residences, especially since they are not liable for such a cess and already pay substantial privilege and licence fees annually to purchase liquor wholesale from Tamil Nadu State Marketing Corporation (TASMAC).

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This issue highlights the interplay between state policy, judicial review, and economic impact on businesses, which is relevant for Banking, SSC, and RBI Grade B exams. Aspirants should understand how government circulars and levies, even those with environmental objectives, can face legal challenges based on their implementation and perceived hardship on specific sectors. The case also demonstrates the role of the judiciary in scrutinizing administrative decisions and protecting business interests, alongside the broader implications for state revenue and consumer pricing in regulated markets.

Source: The Hindu


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