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Gollala Gudi near Ramappa temple in Palampet declared site of national importance by ASI — labelled illustration

✎ Gollala Gudi, now a site of national importance, is a Kakatiya-era temple linked to Ramappa, protected under ASI for heritage conservation.

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Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Art & Culture

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The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has declared **Gollala Gudi**, located near the UNESCO World Heritage Site **Ramappa Temple** in Palampet, Telangana, as a site of national importance, bringing the total number of such protected sites under the ASI to 10. This move aligns with the ASI’s conservation efforts to preserve the architectural heritage of the **Kakatiya dynasty**, as Gollala Gudi shares the same period and construction style—using stone without binding mortar—as the Ramappa Temple. The declaration ensures protection under the **Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958**, enabling ASI to undertake conservation, regulate access, and integrate it into a broader temple complex for tourism and heritage management. The inclusion of Gollala Gudi was a key condition for Ramappa’s UNESCO recognition in 2021, emphasizing the need to view the temple as part of a larger cultural landscape rather than in isolation.

For aspirants preparing for **Banking (IBPS, SBI, RBI Grade B) and SSC exams**, this development holds significance in the **Art & Culture** segment of the syllabus, particularly under topics like **UNESCO World Heritage Sites, conservation laws, and archaeological surveys**. Questions may test knowledge of the **Kakatiya dynasty’s architectural contributions**, the **role of ASI in heritage preservation**, or the **impact of such declarations on tourism and local economies**. Additionally, the mention of **Lidar technology** for documentation and the **annual conservation plans** could be relevant for questions on modern techniques in archaeology or government initiatives in cultural heritage. Aspirants should also note the **interlinkage between UNESCO recognition and national protection status**, a recurring theme in such exam questions.

Source: The Hindu


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