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The most important current affairs of 23 July 2026, curated for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams.

1. Ax-04 Mission: Falcon 9 Leak Fixed, ISS Anomaly Under Review

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

ISRO, Axiom Space, and SpaceX confirm Falcon 9 liquid oxygen leak resolved for Ax-04 mission. Axiom Space working with NASA on Zvezda Service Module pressure

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2. ISRO Achieves Gaganyaan Service Module Propulsion System Milestone

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

ISRO successfully completed the qualification test programme for the Gaganyaan Service Module Propulsion System (SMPS) on July 11, 2025, including a 350s hot

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3. India’s Private Space Investment Soars, National Security Bolstered

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Security

India’s private space sector sees over $618M investment & 105 authorizations. Govt strengthens national security framework, developing dedicated guidelines fo

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4. PM SVANidhi Scheme: Impact & Expansion for Banking & SSC Exams

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

PM SVANidhi scheme expands to census towns, showing 20% average business profit growth for beneficiaries. 95% took their first loan, building credit history.

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5. ISRO’s Axiom-4 Mission: Indian Microgravity Research & Gaganyatri on ISS

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

ISRO’s Gaganyatri will conduct 7 Indian microgravity research experiments on the ISS during the upcoming Axiom-4 mission, marking India’s first visit to the I

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6. LVM3 M3/OneWeb India-2 Mission: Key Facts for Banking & SSC Exams

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

ISRO’s LVM3 successfully launched 36 OneWeb satellites into orbit, completing NSIL’s contract for 72 satellites. This 18th OneWeb launch brings their constell

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7. NEP 2020: Shaping Inclusive, Skill-Centric Education for ‘Viksit Bharat 2047’

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

Union MoS Dr. Sukanta Majumdar highlights NEP 2020’s role in inclusive, skill-focused education for ‘Viksit Bharat 2047’ at a conference on Centrally Sponsore

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8. ISRO-ESA Pact: Astronaut Training & Space Research for Banking/SSC Exams

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

ISRO and ESA signed an agreement on Dec 21, 2024, for cooperation in astronaut training, mission implementation (Axiom-4, ISS), and research experiments, boos

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9. IPC Strengthens ‘Viksit UP-Viksit Bharat’ Vision via MoUs

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

IPC signs/renews MoUs with CSIR-CIMAP for medicinal plant research & DSMNRU for assistive device quality, enhancing healthcare & scientific innovation for ‘Vi

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10. PM Internship Scheme: My Bharat Connects 98,632 Youth to Opportunities

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

My Bharat, in collaboration with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, has facilitated access for 98,632 youth to the PM Internship Scheme (PMIS) portal, enhanci

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11. PM Vishwakarma Scheme Implemented in West Bengal: Key Facts for Exams

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

West Bengal implements PM Vishwakarma Scheme (launched Sep 2023) for 18 traditional trades’ artisans. State also disbursed ₹3.55 lakh cr via 5.82 cr PMMY loan

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12. MSME Credit Guarantee Scheme: Key Updates for Banking & SSC Exams

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

MSME Ministry implements CGS for MSEs via CGTMSE, offering collateral-free loans. Max guarantee increased to ₹10 Cr, AGF reduced to 0.37%. Special focus on wo

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13. Lokmanya Tilak Jayanti: Om Birla Pays Tributes to Freedom Fighter

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Environment

Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, MPs, and dignitaries paid floral tributes to Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak on his birth anniversary in Constitution House’s Central

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14. ISRO-ESA Gaganyaan Ground Support Deal: Key for Banking & SSC Exams

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

ISRO and ESA signed a Technical Implementing Plan (TIP) on Dec 4, 2024, for ground tracking support for Gaganyaan missions, ensuring data flow and communicati

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15. Gaganyatris Complete Initial Training for Joint ISRO-NASA ISS Mission

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

Gaganyatris Shubhanshu Shukla & Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair completed initial US training for the joint ISRO-NASA Axiom Mission 4 to the ISS, covering SpaceX s

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16. NMBA 6th Anniversary: National Pledge Against Drug Abuse on Aug 18, 2026

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

On Aug 18, 2026, India observes the 6th anniversary of ‘Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyan’ (NMBA) with a national pledge against drug abuse, led by the Social Justice

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17. Aditya-L1 Mission Achievements: Key Insights for Banking & SSC Exams

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

Aditya-L1, India’s solar observatory, recorded first spectroscopic signs of CME, analyzed geomagnetic storms, and observed 47 X-Class solar flares, aiding spa

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18. India’s Debris-Free Space Missions by 2030: Key for Banking & SSC

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

ISRO Chairman announced India’s ‘Debris Free Space Missions’ (DFSM) initiative by 2030 at IADC, Bengaluru. Aims for zero debris from all Indian space actors,

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19. Aaroh Report: India’s First on Scientific Mine Closure & Reuse

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Economy/Governance

Ministry of Coal releases ‘Aaroh’, India’s inaugural report on scientific mine closure and reuse practices, crucial for sustainable governance and economic de

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20. Maharashtra Sports Ecosystem Boost: Key Reforms for Aspirants

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Security

Union Minister Raksha Khadse chaired a meeting on strengthening Maharashtra’s sports and youth development. Discussions focused on institutional reforms, athl

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21. Indian Railways Approves Midnapore 3rd Line Project for Enhanced Capacity

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

Indian Railways sanctions ₹440 Cr for 14.52 km 3rd line between Nimpur West Outer Cabin & Midnapore (SER) to boost freight & passenger traffic, handling 3.52

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22. Axiom-4 Mission: Gaganyatri Shubhanshu Shukla’s Experiments & Return Schedule

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

Gaganyatri Shubhanshu Shukla advances 7 microgravity experiments in Axiom-4 mission, with 4 completed. Undocking from ISS on July 14, 2025; splashdown near Ca

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23. Govt Strengthens Drug Demand Reduction, Expands De-addiction Services

Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance

Government fortifies drug demand reduction efforts, expands de-addiction services, and streamlines aid under central schemes, reaching over 29.68 crore citize

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