✎ Hybrid solar systems with battery backup ensure uninterrupted power supply and reduce grid dependency under PM Surya Ghar Scheme 2.0.
Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Polity & Governance
The Union Government’s **PM Surya Ghar Yojana 2.0** is now emphasizing **hybrid solar systems** as a reliable solution for uninterrupted power supply, especially in regions like Uttar Pradesh facing frequent outages. Unlike traditional **on-grid solar systems** that rely solely on grid electricity and lack battery backup, hybrid systems integrate **solar panels, batteries, and grid power**, ensuring continuous operation of appliances like ACs even during power cuts. This shift aligns with the scheme’s broader goal of promoting renewable energy while enhancing energy security, particularly in rural and semi-urban areas where grid reliability remains a challenge. The move also addresses concerns over excessive grid load from battery-less systems, which had led to inefficiencies and frequent disruptions.
For aspirants preparing for **Bank PO, IBPS, SBI, RBI Grade B, and SSC exams**, this development holds significance in the **Polity & Governance** segment, as it reflects the government’s push for **sustainable energy policies** under the **National Solar Mission**. Questions may arise on the **scheme’s funding model** (subsidies, loans), **regulatory framework** (NEDA, DISCOMs like DVVNL), or **economic impact** (reduced power subsidies, job creation in solar sector). Additionally, the **hybrid solar system’s technical aspects**—such as inverters, battery storage, and grid integration—could be relevant for **general awareness** sections in competitive exams, testing candidates’ understanding of **India’s renewable energy targets** and **PM-KUSUM scheme** linkages.
Source: amarujala.com
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