✎ Kasturirangan report traces ESA draft to UPA-era Gadgil committee, sparking political blame game over livelihood impacts.
Relevance for Banking, SSC & RBI Grade B exams: Economy/Governance
The recent political blame game in Karnataka’s Assembly over the origin of the Kasturirangan report highlights the contentious nature of the draft notification on declaring Ecologically Sensitive Areas (ESA) in the Western Ghats. While the ruling Congress members accused the Centre’s NDA government of issuing the draft notification without addressing the state’s repeated objections, BJP’s B.Y. Vijayendra countered by pointing out that the UPA government had initially constituted the Gadgil committee, which later led to the Kasturirangan committee’s recommendations. This political tug-of-war underscores the broader debate on environmental conservation versus livelihood concerns, a topic often tested in banking and SSC exams under governance and economy sections.
For banking aspirants, such debates reflect the challenges of policy implementation and inter-governmental coordination, crucial for understanding fiscal federalism and environmental governance. SSC candidates may encounter questions on the role of committees like Gadgil and Kasturirangan in environmental policymaking, while RBI Grade B examinees could analyze the economic implications of ESA notifications on agriculture, tourism, and local industries. The episode also serves as a case study in political accountability and public policy, themes frequently examined in competitive exams.
Source: The Hindu
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